What Is Lean Product Development?
These are just some of the metrics that lean product managers should be keeping track of. The metrics that you measure should directly align with your organization’s individual goals, the product strategy and the goals of the business. But one of the most positive lean changes a product manager can encourage is giving teams the freedom to make decisions based on their expertise.
Traditional development cycles usually involve unidirectional handoffs, where one team delivers work to another and considers its job complete. For example, a product management team that hands a set of designs to engineering and then begins work on different project. If the engineers discover flaws in the designs, they can’t backtrack to fix the errors themselves, if they discover them at all. With lean development, all stakeholders are involved in product development from day one.
Deliver as Fast as Possible
For a software, it’s the phases the team must go through to get a working software into users’ hands. In traditional development, each department owned a piece of the assembly line and didn’t fully understand the roles other departments played. In lean development, each team knows its role in the value stream, as well as others’ roles.
- All processes and stages of development are accurately built to deliver the end product at minimum cost in a timely manner.
- The emphasis on eliminating waste and moving efficiently helps small businesses, in particular, capitalize on a new idea and beat big enterprises to market.
- Find partners who are able to help realize your product, streamline your design and development process and ask customers for feedback along the way.
- Lean and Agile work together so seamlessly that it’s difficult to tell them apart.
Autonomy is motivating and it can be created by doing something as simple as decentralizing the product team and making departmental knowledge and tools widely available. At the highest level, the goal of adopting lean thinking is to quickly deliver value to customers in shorter cycle times without sacrificing quality or the well-being of a team. It’s about optimizing the way value flows through a delivery cycle in a sustainable way that doesn’t delay delivery or jeopardize team morale.
What are the benefits of Lean software development?
This approach can help ensure that every dollar invested in product development is well-spent. The emphasis on eliminating waste and moving efficiently helps small businesses, in particular, capitalize on a new idea and beat big enterprises to market. Toyota has been credited to inspire the lean development approach which is meant for optimizing production and minimize waste. Seeing Toyota’s lean approach many other manufacturing teams started to follow the same strategy.
For example, a company specializing in creating web based dashboards for financial markets might view the number of web page views[8] per person as a vanity metric as their revenue is not based on number of page views. However, an online magazine with advertising would view web page views as a key metric as page views are directly correlated to revenue. A/B testing is sometimes incorrectly performed in serial fashion, where a group of users one week may see one version of the product while the next week users see another. This undermines the statistical validity of the results, since external events may influence user behavior in one time period but not the other. For example, a split test of two ice cream flavors performed in serial during the summer and winter would see a marked decrease in demand during the winter where that decrease is mostly related to the weather and not to the flavor offer. In the product development world, we also find a portfolio management problem; “product portfolio management” is an established discipline akin to application portfolio management.
Empower the team
Each product concept intentionally pulled together a coherent set of functionality that addressed a particular user intent. A product concept that supports a coherent activity can be shipped independently of the rest, and much of the design and development can be independent as well. The whole multidisciplinary team responsible for delivering a product needs to have one common, ultimate goal, such as maximizing Return on Investment (ROI), which optimizes the overall results. Conversely, teams might decompose their overall goal into subgoals with different groups responsible for each.
“Waste is anything that interferes with giving customers what they value at the time and place where it will provide the most value”[25]. The focus of this principle is on eliminating waste from the time the team begins to address a customer’s need and the time when software has been implemented to address that need. In software development, partially done code implementation or work-in-process (such as untested code or a partial implementation of a customer requirement) is waste. Consider a software developer who is given three large requirements to complete in the next 6 months without the need to demonstrate any working code in the interim. This developer accumulates a large inventory of unfinished code for the 6 month period, during which time the customer is not able to provide intermediate feedback and testing cannot commence.
Minimum viable product
That means at a software company, everyone in the value chain gets to play at least some role in the ideation and design. This provides the design team with an infusion of diverse perspectives and helps them anticipate and plan for downstream issues, such as a feature that isn’t technically https://autogven.ru/page/726/?s=0 infeasible. Throughout development, lean teams are concerned with what’s known as pipeline management, or controlling the flow of work that goes to the design and engineering teams. Teams using the SCRUM method of agile development allocate a SCRUM Master to execute this role.
Product planning and strategy
Lean software development is a translation of lean manufacturing principles and practices to the software development domain. Adapted from the Toyota Production System,[1] it is emerging with the support of a pro-lean subculture within the agile community. Lean offers a solid conceptual framework, values and principles, as well as good practices, derived from experience, that support agile organizations. Lean product development minimizes risk for teams since they’re getting constant feedback from customers. Rather than making assumptions on what customers want, product managers can be sure they’re building products customers really want.